Advertised Distance = Metric reported FROM a neighbor, alos known as 'Reported Distance'
Feasible Distance = The metric of the best path
Successor = Best/Primary path assed in to the routing table
Feasible Successor = Secondary/backup path retained in the topology table, must meet the 'Feasibility Condition'
Feasibility Condition = To be considered a Feasible Successor, the Advertised Distance MUST be lower than the Feasible Distance (full path) to be considered a Feasible Successor
- If the Advertised Distance is larger than the Feasible Distance then by definition the path must longer and therefore not as good.
- The Feasible Successor means that a new path can be selected with out recalculation therefore the protocol is fast
Friday, May 21, 2010
CCNP - ENTERPRISE - EIGRP configuration review
Configure EIGRP:
R1(config)#router eigrp 1
R1(config-router)#no auto-summary
R1(config-router)#network 172.16.30.0 0.0.0.255
Where 1 = The EIGRP AS number which must match with adjacency neighbors
no auto-summary = prevents route summarisation and advertises subnets
Network = states which network to advertise AND which interface to advertise it out of
Verify EIGRP:
#sh ip eigrp neighbors
-displays status of neighbor relationships
#sh ip eigrp topology
- displays the topology of the eigrp AS
Where - P=Passive, network is available and installed in the routing table
A = Active, network is currently unavailable and EIGRP is working to source a new route
U = Update, network is being updated
Q = Query, applied if an outstanding packet query exists for the network i.e. waiting for an ACK
R = Reply, router is generating a reply for this network or waiting on an ACK to a reply packet
SIA = Stuck-In-Active, signifies EIGRP convergence issue.
*SIA status must be reset when one or more queries to a neighbor do not return before the Active timer expires (usually 3 minutes)
R1(config)#router eigrp 1
R1(config-router)#no auto-summary
R1(config-router)#network 172.16.30.0 0.0.0.255
Where 1 = The EIGRP AS number which must match with adjacency neighbors
no auto-summary = prevents route summarisation and advertises subnets
Network = states which network to advertise AND which interface to advertise it out of
Verify EIGRP:
#sh ip eigrp neighbors
-displays status of neighbor relationships
#sh ip eigrp topology
- displays the topology of the eigrp AS
Where - P=Passive, network is available and installed in the routing table
A = Active, network is currently unavailable and EIGRP is working to source a new route
U = Update, network is being updated
Q = Query, applied if an outstanding packet query exists for the network i.e. waiting for an ACK
R = Reply, router is generating a reply for this network or waiting on an ACK to a reply packet
SIA = Stuck-In-Active, signifies EIGRP convergence issue.
*SIA status must be reset when one or more queries to a neighbor do not return before the Active timer expires (usually 3 minutes)
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